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NSF award 2531248 · Pennsylvania State Univ University Park

Collaborative Research: Designing Drop-In Solid Biofuel Blends via Harmonization Across Combustion and Fuel Science

Final report due

30 April 2029

in 925 days · The award ends on 31 December 2028.

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Dates this award owes

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  • Decide about an extension2 Sep 2028in 685 days

    award ending 2028-12-31 · Research.gov

  • Extension request16 Nov 2028in 760 days

    award ending 2028-12-31 · Research.gov

  • No-cost extension notice21 Dec 2028in 795 days

    award ending 2028-12-31 · Research.gov

  • Final report due30 Apr 2029in 925 days

    award ending 2028-12-31 · Research.gov

  • Project outcomes report due30 Apr 2029in 925 days

    award ending 2028-12-31 · Research.gov

  • Award is closed out30 Apr 2029in 925 days

    award ending 2028-12-31 · Research.gov

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How we got this date

  1. NSF lists this award's end date as 31 December 2028.
  2. NSF rules say the final report is due no later than 120 days after that.
  3. So the final report is due by 30 April 2029.

Read the rule on Research.gov

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Award card

Award number
2531248
Period of support
1 Jan 2026 – 31 Dec 2028
Amount
$284,323
Awardee
Pennsylvania State Univ University Park, University Park, PA
Program
CFS-Combustion & Fire Systems
Directorate
ENG

Abstract

The U.S. pellet market is worth almost $9 billion. The majority of pellets are made from hardwood processing waste, and their applications are limited to heating and energy generation. Biomass-based pellets could replace coal in some industrial settings if they can achieve a higher energy density and strength than wood-based pellets. Converting low-cost, regionally available materials such as food processing waste…

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